Understanding the colours in Spanish is a vital step in mastering conversational Spanish. Colours are vital for communication and expression—whether or not you’re complimenting somebody’s eyes, asking your hairstylist about hair dye, or describing the canine you noticed in your morning stroll.
Prepared so as to add some coloration to your Spanish data? Let’s get began.
Record of colours in Spanish
Spanish is a colourful language, however naming each single coloration seen to the attention could be impractical. As a substitute, we’ve narrowed down the checklist to fifteen frequent colours in Spanish which might be important to know.
English | Spanish |
pink | rojo/a |
orange | naranja anaranjado/a |
yellow | amarillo/a |
inexperienced | verde |
blue | azul |
sky blue | celeste |
purple | morado/a |
pink | rosado/a |
brown | marrón café |
beige | beige |
white | blanco/a |
black | negro/a |
grey | gris |
silver | plateado |
gold | dorado/a |
Spanish phrases to explain and classify colours
Whereas our checklist of colours isn’t exhaustive, you possibly can simply add extra Spanish coloration vocabulary to your repertoire by choosing up a couple of adjectives. Understanding tips on how to discuss totally different colours with quite a lot of tones and shades will simply make your Spanish conversations extra colourful!
Here’s a checklist of useful Spanish adjectives and phrases you need to use to explain colours in additional element.
English | Spanish |
mild | claro |
darkish | oscuro |
vivid | brillante |
boring | apagado |
neon | fluorescente |
pastel | pastel |
colourful | colorido |
monotone | monótono |
major coloration | coloration primario |
secondary coloration | coloration secundario |
heat coloration | coloration cálido |
chilly coloration | coloration frío |
When utilizing these adjectives to switch a coloration, they observe the title of the colour.
For instance:
- I purchased a pastel blue costume. = Compré un vestido azul pastel.
- The bicycle is neon inexperienced. = La bicicleta es verde fluorescente.
- The first colours are pink, blue, and yellow. = Los colores primarios son el rojo, azul, y amarillo.
Easy methods to use Spanish colours in sentences
Earlier than you begin utilizing the colour phrases in your conversations, listed here are a couple of essential Spanish grammar guidelines to know.
1. Sentence construction
Colours are adjectives after they’re used to explain nouns. Like most adjectives in Spanish, the colour phrases go after the noun that they modify. The right construction for utilizing coloration phrases in sentences is: “el/la + (noun) + (coloration).”
Examples:
- The pink apple = la manzana roja
- The brown canine = el perro marrón
2. Gender and quantity settlement for colours
In Spanish, adjectives should agree with the gender and variety of the noun they describe. Colours aren’t any exception!
Any coloration that ends in “o” in Spanish modifications its ending to match the gender of the noun.
For instance, blanco modifications to blanca when describing a female noun.
- The white cat = el gato blanco
- The white home = la casa blanca
Then again, colors that don’t finish in “o” received’t change their spelling. For instance, gris is used for each masculine and female nouns.
- The grey cat = el gato gris
- The grey home = la casa gris
By default, Spanish coloration phrases are singular. To make a coloration match plural nouns, add “s” if the phrase ends in a vowel and add “es” if the phrase ends in a consonant.
Blanco ends in a vowel, so add “s” on the finish to match plural nouns.
- The white cats = los gatos blancos
- The white homes = las casas blancas
To make gris plural, add “es” to the ending.
- The grey cats = los gatos grises
- The grey homes = las casas grises
3. Colours with adjectives are at all times masculine and singular
One exception to the earlier rule is if you use coloration modifiers in Spanish. When the colour is modified by one other adjective, there isn’t a want to alter the ending to match the gender. It doesn’t matter what the quantity and gender of the noun is, the colour phrases will at all times be masculine and singular.
Examples:
- The sunshine orange cat = el gato anaranjado claro
- The sunshine orange cats = los gatos anaranjado claro
- The sunshine orange home = la casa anaranjado claro
- The sunshine orange homes = las casas anaranjado claro
4. Describe nouns utilizing de coloration
One other method to describe the colour of a noun is by utilizing the next construction: “ser/estar + de coloration + (coloration).” With this sentence construction, you don’t have to fret about matching the colour to the quantity and gender of the noun. You’ll at all times use the masculine singular kind to match “el coloration”.
Examples:
- The automobile is silver. = El coche es de coloration plateado.
- The shirts are black. = Las camisetas son de coloration negro.
5. Colours as nouns are at all times masculine
When utilizing coloration phrases as nouns, they’re at all times masculine and ought to be preceded by the masculine articles el or los.
For instance:
- My favourite coloration is mild pink. = Mi coloration favorito es el rosado claro.
- I favor the colour inexperienced to the colour yellow. = Prefiero el coloration verde que el coloration amarillo.
- I don’t like heat colours. = No me gustan los colores cálidos.
Colours in Spanish for describing folks
In English, you need to use the phrase “brown” to explain each somebody’s hair and eye colours. In Spanish, nevertheless, there are particular phrases for describing the colours of individuals’s bodily traits. Use the next vocabulary to speak about folks’s hair, pores and skin, and eye colours in Spanish.
Hair colours in Spanish = Colores de cabello
English | Spanish |
blonde | rubio |
brunette | castaño |
ginger/pink | pelirrojo |
black | negro |
grey | gris canoso |
Eye colours in Spanish = Colores de ojos
English | Spanish |
blue | azules |
inexperienced | verdes |
brown | castaños |
hazel | avellanas |
black | negros |
Pores and skin colours in Spanish = Colores de piel
English | Spanish |
brown | morena |
black | negra |
white | blanca |
olive | oliva |
To precise that somebody’s physique half is a sure coloration, use the construction: “tener + (article) + physique half + (coloration).” Make it possible for the colour matches the quantity and gender of the noun!
Examples:
- I’ve blonde hair. = Tengo el cabello rubio.
- The canine has inexperienced eyes. = El perro tiene los ojos verdes.
- My sister has brown pores and skin. = Mi hermana tiene la piel morena.
Paint your world with Spanish
Now that you’ve got a variety of Spanish coloration vocabulary underneath your belt, your conversations are about to be much more colourful! However if you wish to deepen your understanding past simply the fundamentals, Rosetta Stone might help you are taking your language abilities to the following stage.
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