This IELTS mannequin essay is on the subject of sleeping. It’s an IELTS Drawback Answer essay query from the Basic Coaching Check. It’s taken from Cambridge IELTS 15.
These days many individuals complain that they’ve difficulties getting sufficient sleep.
What issues can lack of sleep trigger?
What might be achieved about lack of sleep?
(Cambridge IELTS Basic Coaching 15 Check 2)
On this lesson, I’ll take you thru my 4 Step Planning Course of for this essay, I’ll present you my accomplished essay. After that I provides you with a listing of the helpful vocabulary I used within the essay and at last I’ve an exercise so that you can strive. Get pleasure from and I hope you discover it helpful!

My Plan
Step 1: Perceive Activity
The duty is asking you to write about 2 issues:
Firstly, you have to write about the issues attributable to lack of sleep. Many college students will learn this query shortly, and they’re going to see the phrase “trigger”, after which they may write concerning the causes of lack of sleep (e.g. consuming an excessive amount of caffeine, utilizing their telephone late at evening, and so forth).
The wording of the query is actually tough. The query says: “what issues can lack of sleep trigger?” One other means of wording this query is: “what issues are attributable to lack of sleep?” So the duty assertion is saying that the the reason for the issues is lack of sleep, however you have to say what these issues are. In different phrases, the duty is NOT asking you concerning the causes of lack of sleep, however the penalties.
Secondly, you have to counsel some options – “what might be achieved…?” – to the issue of lack of sleep.
Step 2: Determine Place
Your place is just your solutions to the two questions.
Personally, I feel this:
Issues attributable to lack of sleep:
- poor focus
- poor well being
- unhealthy temper
Options:
These are my principal concepts.
Step 3: Prolong Concepts
Now I must broaden these concepts.
Issues attributable to lack of sleep:
- poor focus
- lack of sleep impacts focus
- main drawback in jobs requiring focus, e.g. docs, drivers
- poor well being
- physique wants sleep to rejuvenate
- lack of sleep may help trigger diabetes, most cancers
- unhealthy temper
Options:
- treatment
- medicine (e.g. temazepam), hormones (melatonin), natural (chamomile tea)
- night habits
- wind down in night, learn, loosen up, keep away from screens
You will note that I’ve already used some excessive stage vocabulary in my plan above: e.g. requiring focus, rejuvenate, irritability, treatment, chamomile tea, wind down. The planning step is an efficient time to consider phrases and phrases that can assist you to clarify your concepts.
Step 4: Construction Essay
I’m going to make use of a easy 4 paragraph construction:
- Paragraph 1: introduction
- Paragraph 2: issues
- Paragraph 3: options
- Paragraph 4: conclusion
However it will even be nice to separate paragraph 2 and 3 into shorter paragraphs. It actually relies upon how lengthy every paragraph shall be.
So right here is my remaining essay…
Essay
Persons are more and more reporting difficulties sleeping, usually because of our fashionable 24/7 way of life. This essay will take into account the issues attributable to lack of sleep, together with some options.
Lack of sleep clearly causes tiredness, however maybe extra importantly, to decreased means to pay attention. When drained, the mind will battle to focus for any size of time and this could be a critical situation for employees who want to pay attention intensely, akin to drivers and docs. Sleep additionally helps the physique to rejuvenate and heal, so anybody who will get insufficient sleep could begin affected by poor well being. Certainly, research present that lack of sleep could contribute to diabetes and most cancers. Along with bodily well being, failing to get evening’s sleep may have an effect on your psychological well being. Drained persons are extra liable to irritability and a brief mood.
A few broad options could assist individuals who can’t get sufficient sleep. The primary is treatment. Highly effective medicine like temazepam can help individuals in attending to sleep, whereas ranges of the pure sleep-inducing hormone, melatonin, might be taken in pill kind. However even natural treatments may help: a drink of chamomile tea within the night, for instance, may help prepared the physique and thoughts for sleep. A second, and maybe higher, resolution, could also be to develop night habits that put together you for sleep. Individuals must wind down and loosen up throughout the night if they’re to get to sleep correctly, so we must always keep away from pc screens or any actions which will stimulate the mind. Studying novel might be among the finest sleep aids for many individuals.
To conclude, lack of sleep can influence each bodily and psychological well being, however treatment and a soothing night routine may help overcome the issue.
(295 phrases)
Vocabulary
I used a variety of pure, exact vocabulary in my essay, together with many complicated buildings. Here’s a checklist of among the phrases and phrases I used:
- reporting difficulties sleeping
- our fashionable 24/7 way of life
- decreased means to pay attention
- battle to focus
- for any size of time
- a critical situation for
- employees who want to pay attention intensely
- helps the physique to rejuvenate and heal
- insufficient sleep
- failing to get evening’s sleep
- irritability
- a brief mood
- individuals who can’t get sufficient sleep [Note: this is an example of a defining relative clause – the information after ‘people’ is essential to understanding who I am talking about]
- treatment
- highly effective medicine
- the pure sleep-inducing hormone, melatonin
- pill kind
- natural treatments
- a drink of chamomile tea
- prepared the physique and thoughts for sleep
- habits that put together you for sleep
- wind down
- keep away from pc screens
- actions which will stimulate the mind
- bodily and psychological well being
- overcome the issue
Actions
Now check out this exercise!
With out wanting on the essay, attempt to fill within the clean areas.
Paragraph 1
Paragraph 2
The lacking phrases
Paragraph 3
Paragraph 4
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