Know what seven of essentially the most helpful Spanish phrases you’ll be able to study are? The Spanish days of the week!
Studying tips on how to say the times of the week in Spanish is a vital step in the direction of having a useful vocabulary.
On this publish, you’ll study the seven days of the week in Spanish, tips on how to use them appropriately in sentences, vocabulary that will help you discuss in regards to the days and extra.
Let’s get began.
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Easy methods to Say the Spanish Days of the Week
Now that you already know what the times of the week are, have you ever ever questioned why they’ve the names they’ve?
Most of them had been named in response to their authentic Greek/Roman identify, originating from religious figures. You’ll see some Latin and Hebrew linguistic components too:
- Lunes: Luna (the moon)
- Martes: Marte (Roman god of conflict)
- Miércoles: Mercurio (Roman god of commerce)
- Jueves: Júpiter (Roman god of the sky)
- Viernes: Venus (Roman goddess of affection)
- Sábado: sabat (Hebrew phrase for “relaxation”)
- Domingo: Dominus (Latin phrase for “Lord”)
Easy methods to Use the Spanish Days of the Week
1. Days of the week are not capitalized
In English, failing to capitalize the times of the week is a grammar error. However in Spanish, the alternative is true—capitalizing is grammatically incorrect. The one exception is that if they seem as the primary phrase of a sentence.
2. All days of the week are masculine
In Spanish, all nouns have a gender (if you’d like a full publish on Spanish gender, click on right here). This implies the times of the week are gendered too, since they’re nouns. Fortunately, that is straightforward to recollect as a result of all days are masculine. Because of this when referring to a day, you will need to use the masculine articles el, los, un and algunos.
3. “On [day]” doesn’t translate straight into Spanish
In English, we use the preposition “on” to speak about one thing occurring on a particular day. Resist the urge to translate straight—in Spanish, you don’t must insert the phrase en, or another preposition, for that matter! When speaking about days of the week, use the pronouns el and los to imply “on.” Use el when speaking about one single incidence and the plural los when speaking about one thing that occurs habitually.
Viene a Madrid el lunes.
(She’s coming to Madrid on Monday.)
Trabaja todos los sábados.
(He works each Saturday.)
4. Solely sábado and domingo change in plural kind
Generally, you want to discuss days of the week within the plural, like within the earlier instance (“todos los sábados”).
When making days of the week plural, solely add an –s if the phrase doesn’t already finish in –s (in different phrases, solely add -s to sábado and domingo). In any other case, the phrase stays the identical within the plural kind. So, the plural types of the times are:
5. Use ser with days of the week
When speaking about which day of the week it’s, you’ll at all times use ser as a substitute of estar. This may be complicated at first since estar is often used when describing issues which can be transient, however with apply, you’ll get the grasp of it. Check out some examples:
Hoy es martes. (Right now is Tuesday.)
El juego es el miércoles. (The sport is on Wednesday.)
Mi cumpleaños es el próximo viernes. (My birthday is subsequent Friday.)
Helpful Vocabulary for Speaking Concerning the Days of the Week
Now that you already know the fundamentals, listed below are some helpful phrases and phrases you might need to use when discussing the week’s days.
| Spanish | English | Instance |
|---|---|---|
| Hoy es.. | Right now is… | Hoy es lunes. (Hoy es lunes.) |
| Mañana es… | Tomorrow is… | Mañana es martes. (Tomorrow is Tuesday.) |
| Ayer fue… | Yesterday was… | Ayer fue domingo. (Yesterday was Sunday.) |
| El día | The day | ¿Qué día es hoy? (What day is as we speak?) |
| La fecha | The date | ¿Cuál es la fecha de hoy? (What’s the date as we speak?) |
| El próximo | Subsequent | ¡El próximo lunes es mi cumpleaños! (Subsequent Monday is my birthday!) |
| Que viene… | The upcoming… | Vamos a Barcelona el viernes que viene. (We will Barcelona this upcoming Friday.) |
| Siguiente… | The folllowing… | No empieza el curso el próximo lunes, sino el lunes siguiente. (The category would not start subsequent Monday, however somewhat, the next Monday.) |
| Pasado | Final | El sábado pasado, fuimos a la playa. (Final Saturday, we went to the seashore.) |
| Anterior | Earlier | No la vi el viernes pasado, sino el viernes anterior. (I did not see her final Friday, however somewhat, the earlier Friday.) |
| Antier / Anteayer | The day earlier than yesterday | Hoy es jueves, antier fue martes. (Right now is Thursday, the day earlier than yesterday was Tuesday.) |
| Pasado mañana | The day after tomorrow | Viene mañana, y pasado mañana se va. (He is coming tomorrow, and the day after tomorrow he leaves.) |
| La semana | The week | Hay siete días en la semana. (There are seven days in per week.) |
| El fin de semana | The weekend | Este fin de semana voy a ver a mis amigas. (This weekend, I’ll see my pals.) |
| Entre semana | Midweek | Viajo los fines de semana, pero me quedo en casa entre semana. (I journey on the weekends, however I keep at residence through the week.) |
| Cada / Todos los… | Each | Cada jueves tengo clase de matemáticas./Tengo clase de matemáticas todos los jueves. (I’ve math class each Thursday.) |
| El primer… del mes | The primary __ of the month | Hay una fiesta el primer sábado de junio. (There’s a social gathering on the primary Saturday of June.) |
| De… a… | From __ to __ | Trabajo de lunes a viernes. (I work from Monday to Friday.) |
| Desde… hasta… | From __ to __ | Estaré en Santo Domingo desde el lunes hasta el sábado. (I will be in Santo Domingo from Monday till Saturday.) |
Suggestions for Practising the Spanish Days of the Week
- Write the total date on daily basis. Writing the total date day by day will show you how to keep in mind the phrases and their appropriate order.
- Use genuine media to study. The most effective methods to study Spanish is thru immersion—that’s, by exposing your self to as a lot genuine Spanish as you’ll be able to. FluentU, for instance, is an immersion program with 1000’s of genuine Spanish movies that use interactive subtitles to show you phrases and grammar in context.
- Make up an acronym. Use the primary letter of every day and create your individual acronym that will help you keep in mind them. For instance, Little Mice Make Jolly Vikings Slam Doors. Sure, it’s foolish, however that’s what makes it so memorable.
- Swap your cellphone to Spanish. Altering your settings to make your cellphone communicate to you in Spanish may be an effective way to apply your language expertise all through the day passively.
- Be taught with a track. YouTube is chock-full of “days of the week” songs in Spanish. Right here’s one, and right here’s one other in your listening pleasure.
Congratulations! You now have all of the instruments you want to discuss in regards to the Spanish days of the week.
You’ll be nicely in your strategy to having Spanish conversations very quickly.
Obtain:
This weblog publish is out there as a handy and transportable PDF that you simply
can take anyplace.
Click on right here to get a replica. (Obtain)