In the event you’re studying Spanish, the seasons are necessary phrases you’ll use when discussing on a regular basis subjects.
Seasons are particularly related since Spanish-speaking international locations span a lot of the globe, together with varied climates and locations in numerous hemispheres.
On this put up, you’ll study helpful vocabulary for every season, how one can discuss them with appropriate grammar and the distinction between the phrases la estación and la temporada.
Let’s get into it.
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Las Estaciones — The “Seasons” in Spanish
First, it’s worthwhile to know how one can say “seasons” in Spanish. It’s easy: estaciones.
Then now we have the 4 estaciones, that are: la primavera (spring), el verano (summer season), el otoño (autumn) and el invierno (winter).
It’s additionally necessary to notice that some locations near the equator expertise little seasonal variation, which is why we’ve added la estación lluviosa (wet season) and la estación seca (dry season) to the tip of this part.
La Primavera — Spring
Everybody loves spring, proper? The world begins to get up after its winter hibernation, leaves return to the timber and flowers begin to bloom.
Let’s take a look at among the methods you’ll be able to describe this stunning time of the yr:
To study extra spring vocabulary, checkout our in-depth put up right here.
El Verano — Summer season
Summer season has obtained to be probably the most hyped season—and for good cause! Life simply feels simpler in summer season, and everybody appears happier.
In the event you’re a part of the bulk who love summer season, it’s price realizing among the main summer season vocabulary in Spanish:
El Otoño — Autumn
Autumn might be probably the most underrated season for my part.
It’s a welcome respite after the warmth of summer season, and (relying on the place you reside, in fact) the colours on this planet round you make autumn extremely stunning. It’s additionally the time of yr it’s acceptable to begin consuming pumpkin spice lattes once more—yay!
Let’s take a look at some autumnal vocab:
Within the temper to study extra autumn vocabulary? Try our put up on fall phrases subsequent.
El Invierno — Winter
Lastly now we have winter. In all probability probably the most polarizing of the seasons, winter is undeniably as cozy as it’s highly effective.
Like it or hate it, it comes round yearly and there’s no stopping it—so chances are you’ll as properly learn to describe it in Spanish!
You’ll be able to wrap up your winter Spanish finding out with this put up on extra winter vocabulary.
La Estación Lluviosa — Wet Season
Many people aren’t acquainted with wet seasons, as they often happen in international locations situated near the equator.
We have now nonetheless included la estación lluviosa as a result of it’s skilled by a number of international locations in Latin America!
La Estación Seca — Dry Season
In distinction to the wet season, now we have the dry season.
I don’t learn about you, however I feel I do know which one I just like the sound of extra!
Tips on how to Discuss Concerning the Seasons in Spanish
Particular Article for Spanish Seasons
The particular article is used with the seasons extra usually than in English. That is true in each singular and plural kinds. Notice the particular articles el, la, los and las—all equal to English “the”—in these examples:
El otoño es mi estación favorita.
(Fall is my favourite season.)
El invierno ya viene.
(Winter is coming.)
Los veranos en el Mediterráneo son muy suaves.
(Summers within the Mediterranean are very delicate.)
There are exceptions, particularly after the verb ser (to be) or the prepositions en or de (often “in” or “of” in English).
Notice these examples:
Es verano en España pero invierno en Argentina.
(It’s summer season in Spain however winter in Argentina.)
Siempre tengo sueño en otoño.
(I’m at all times sleepy within the fall.)
Los días de invierno son muy cortos.
(Winter days are too quick.)
Spanish Seasons in Adjective Kind
In English, the nouns for seasons can turn out to be the next adjectives: spring, summery, autumnal/fall and wintery.
Spanish additionally has these adjective kinds: primaveral, veraniego, otoñal and invernal.
Like most adjectives in Spanish, they go after the noun.
Check out these sentences:
El tiempo primaveral es agradable.
(Spring climate is snug.)
El sol veraniego puede ser peligroso.
(The summery solar will be harmful.)
Hay muchas tradiciones durante las fiestas otoñales.
(There are various traditions through the fall holidays.)
Este tiempo invernal es perfecto para Navidad.
(This wintery climate is ideal for Christmas.)
Spanish Seasons in Verb Kind
“Summer season” and “winter” are additionally verbs in English, resembling within the sentence, “My household at all times summers within the south of France.”
Equally, verano and invierno have verb kinds in Spanish: veranear and invernar.
They’re each -ar verbs and conjugated accordingly. Learn by means of some examples:
Ella normalmente veranea junto a su familia.
(She often summers collectively along with her household.)
Desearía poder invernar en Cancún.
(I want I may winter in Cancún.)
The Distinction Between Estación and Temporada
The English phrase “season” has two distinct translations in Spanish.
In the event you’re speaking about part of the yr like winter or summer season, the phrase is la estación.
Nonetheless, for those who’re referring to a set time interval throughout which an occasion takes place or one thing is out there (like a sports activities season or a seasonal fruit), you utilize the phrase la temporada.
Have a look at these examples to get a greater thought:
Un año tiene cuatro estaciones diferentes.
(A yr has 4 totally different seasons.)
Las verduras son mejores de temporada.
(Greens are higher in season.)
La temporada de caza empieza en octubre.
(Searching season begins in October.)
Instance Sentences with Spanish Seasons
Earlier than we wrap up, listed here are different methods you’ll be able to speak concerning the seasons in Spanish:
| Spanish | English |
|---|---|
| Las estaciones cambian. | The seasons change. |
| ¿Qué frutas son de temporada? | What fruits are in season? |
| Las golondrinas emigran cada primavera. | The swallows migrate each spring. |
| La temporada de fútbol termina en primavera. | Soccer season ends within the spring. |
| Las hojas caen en otoño. | The leaves fall within the autumn. |
| Las flores se abren en primavera. | The flowers bloom within the spring. |
| No hay insectos en invierno. | There are not any bugs within the winter. |
| Tenemos bastantes tormentas en primavera. | We have now a variety of storms within the spring. |
| Estoy emocionado por las fiestas de verano. | I am excited for summer season trip. |
These sentences are a very good begin for getting a way of how native audio system speak concerning the seasons.
In the event you’re trying to get extra acquainted with this type of vocabulary, you would possibly wish to discover sources of native speech like information stories or journey movies.
You need to use a program like FluentU to study Spanish because it’s utilized in context by native audio system. This app and web site teaches you utilizing movies sorted by subject and issue, letting you discover materials at your stage that pursuits you.
The movies all embrace interactive captions, letting you lookup translations and instance sentences for every phrase in a video. You’ll be able to then reinforce your new Spanish information with flashcards and customized quizzes.
Wherever you go subsequent to choose up new Spanish season vocabulary and phrases, the secret is to follow and preserve discovering new methods to show your self to the language.
Figuring out how one can speak concerning the seasons in Spanish opens up an entire world to you. Spanish-speaking international locations aren’t simply summer season trip spots anymore.
Now you’ll be able to talk all yr spherical, from icy winters within the Andes mountains to flowery springs in Andalusia.
Every time and wherever you resolve to go, simply take this vocabulary with you.
Obtain:
This weblog put up is out there as a handy and transportable PDF that you simply
can take wherever.
Click on right here to get a duplicate. (Obtain)